On the human side, they expect that greater connectivity and access to more data will breed greater collaboration among people to solve collective problems. This learning can be applied to real-time inputs from devices such as wearable ECGs to alert providers to treatable health risks far faster and more completely than ever before. This trend will continue with large-scale crowdsourcing activities spontaneously emerging around topics of broad interest and concern., Mojirayo Ogunlana, principal partner at M.O.N. His invention, the Rockman, is used by all manner of guitarists, from Rock and Roll Hall of Famers to the budding shredder who lives on your street. Actually, we do. ), but having hybrid collaborative work is still terribly disappointing. Secret Life of Scientists and Engineers | PBS Is WTTW your local station? I hope that by 2035, we will have the technology in place to help vulnerable people avoid the traps. Access to a core education will continue to become more universally available. Advancements in medicine benefiting from our improved understanding of genetics such as targeted gene therapies will improve human longevity. Simeon Yates, research lead for the UK governments Digital Culture team, shared three of the most commonly mentioned positive changes expected by 2035,writing, If digital tools can help with the climate crisis this could be their greatest beneficial impact. Who could possibly address these questions better than our own Climate Change Evangelist, Katharine Hayhoe? What is clear is that the volume of data generated by human knowledge is increasing: The total amount of data created, captured, copied, and consumed globally is forecast to increase rapidly . By Katharine Hayhoe Saturday, April 2, 2011 The Secret Life of Scientists and Engineers Meet climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe in these videos, blog posts, and interviews from NOVA's "The. Others adjust how often a victim accesses memory or another a shared resource so an attacker has trouble seeing clear patterns. Reuse aluminum foil its easy to wash. Susan Aaronson, director of the Digital Trade and Data Governance Hub at George Washington University, wrote, I see an opportunity to 1) disseminate the benefits of data to a broader cross-section of the worlds people through new structures and policies, and 2) use sophisticated data analysis such as AI to solve cross-border wicked problems. With worst-case-scenario survival-as-a-service widely available, human safety will progress. Continued economic growth from technology leads to broadly shared prosperity and makes it much more politically tractable to mitigate poverty worldwide. With more credential bodies embracing various methods to ensure quality of education (anti-cheat technologies and temporary remote surveillance), people everywhere will be able to gain globally recognised education from secondary and tertiary institutions.. Further, these devices are highly visual: They show fashion and possessions, cosmetic procedures and dwellings, cars and bling. Were already seeing the beginnings of a revolution in software development with GitHub Copilot, and advances will only get better from here. Thus, I find it unlikely we will have an international renaissance in digital citizen participation, socioeconomic equity or human rights resulting from digital advances, though new capabilities for citizen service request fulfillment, voting access or government transparency would all be welcome. One significant mechanism of all this factfulness accrues to our advancing technologies of monitoring and measuring. Tom Scholz is an MIT-trained engineer and inventor who also happens to be the mastermind, songwriter and lead guitarist of the band Boston. We routinely use networked capabilities in all aspects of digital technology, such that we can now regard the network as a single computational resource. Secret Life of Scientists and Engineers Mae Jemison: Starship Season 2014 Episode 60 | 1m 24s My List Mae Jemison is a physician, engineer, educator, entrepreneur and the first woman of color in the world to go into space - she was a NASA astronaut for six years. They want to know what your climate change strategy is and if youre measuring your carbon emissions. Learn how microbiologist Rachel Collins balances working with bacteria in a lab with her other career as pro wrestler MsChif.Learn how microbiologist Rachel Collins balances working with bacteria in a lab with her other career as pro wrestler MsChif.Learn how microbiologist Rachel Collins balances working with bacteria in a lab with her other career as pro wrestler MsChif. We have seen significant improvements in virtual meeting technology (Zoom, etc. These experts argue that hundreds of millions of people will have the ability to use relatively affordable mobile devices and tap into a much more far-reaching internet thanks to enhanced satellite coverage. Some of the most optimistic cite digitally enabled developments in modeling, testing and experimentation as key parts of the knowledge-creation process. But there will be a democratization of powerful software and hardware for creating, and at least some of the overhead in terms of specialized training will be handled by the systems themselves.. Responsible actors will build and use AI digital twins of themselves increasingly. This does not mean an end to death but it does mean dramatically healthier older people and longer fruitful lifespans. To test this hypothesis, Dr. Davis enlisted Tina Vu, then an undergraduate at the University of Georgia, to undertake a potentially tedious task: going through photographs of 400 monarch butterflies and measuring the amount of black and white on the edges of their wings. The administrative and policy people will lose their jobs, but is that so terrible, even for themselves?. This will have significant consequences on many other aspects of digital life., Dennis Szerszen, an independent business and marketing consultant who previously worked with IBM, wrote, Our health care system will be dramatically changed. Yet some of the greatest benefits may come outside of the formal educational ecosystem. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. If not, digital applications in governance and other institutional decision-making will continue to be distrusted. And the more I study the world, the more it seems to me that that is the case. And now you can too. Here Pepperdine Neuropsychologist Jessica Cail shows her skills away from the bench: These insects flap more than 2,000 miles from their summer homes in Canada down to the mountains of central Mexico. The Fediverse experience, in my personal opinion, is more engaging and welcoming than that provided by Twitter or Reddit or their peers. You have to measure meaningful metrics tied to a strategic objective or your organizations overall values. We might also anticipate meaningful advances in our educational ecosystem and broader knowledge economy that owe thanks to digital technology. A new dataset can help scientists develop automatic systems that generate richer, more descriptive captions for online charts. Vu spent tracing the white spots in Photoshop while listening to true-crime podcasts paid off in a startling discovery: The monarchs that survived the trip to Mexico tended to have more white spots, rather than the extra-dark wings the researchers had predicted. All problems created by digital technologies come from a lack of self-, community- and planet-awareness. CBS News space consultant Bill Harwood joins from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida to discuss what's next for scientists. It seems unqualifiedly better for conversations on the Internet to be hosted by a network of federated providers than to be owned by any of the Big Techs. and Boosie Badazz to Drop Joint Album After Squashing Beef About Alleged Snitching, Natalie Nunn Responds to Nicki Minajs Bar About Her Chin on Lil Uzi Verts Endless Fashion, Logics Catalog Acquired in Eight-Figure Deal by Influence Media Partners, A Timeline Of YNW Melly's Double Murder Trial, Best New Canadian Tracks This Week: TOBi, Rowjay, Naduh, Tyler, the Creator Celebrates Pharrells First Show as Louis Vuittons Mens Creative Director: I Shed Real Tears, New Clipse Music Debuts at Pharrells LV Show, Pusha-T Seemingly Disses Jim Jones, Pharrell and Virginias Voices of Fire Choir Link for New Track Joy (Unspeakable), unreleased track with longtime collaborators Clipse. People will become more aware of the value their usage brings to digital technologies. They applied Metior in three case studies to compare attack strategies and analyze the information leakage from state-of-the-art obfuscation schemes. The Secret Life of Scientists & Engineers is an Emmy-nominated web-series from the acclaimed PBS series, NOVA. Self-diagnosis and AI-assisted diagnosis will change human health and well-being. They also believe that process will lead to greater chances to propagate and learn about best practices. The tools we use will be more precise, glossy and crash-proof but they will not bring about social justice, heightened connection or healthier relationships. For individuals, it can be difficult to see their carbon footprint and the influence on the environment of their choices. Tom built engines as a kid, got his Masters from MIT, worked at Polaroid and has invented recording gear out of cigar boxes. Actually, we do. Time will be necessary for legacy systems to lose their sway over human behavior and public opinion. They foresee a time in the future when people more vigilantly keep track of their wellness and their vital signs and a future where they will be more actively in charge of their own wellness needs. Unless the mentality of innovation is radically reconfigured so as to consider innovative something that promotes social justice and not something that makes things happen at a faster pace (and thus is better for profit goals), tech will not do much for social justice. It is hoped that there will be institutions and governance wise enough to eliminate poverty traps. It could use new tools that search for novel pathogens in the air, water or soil, sequence their DNA or RNA, then use high-performance computers to analyze the molecules and search through an index of known therapies that might be able to neutralize the pathogen. While this still hasnt happened, it will eventually, because the Internets base protocols (TCP/IP, HTTP, et. These among so many other components of digital life will be rapidly advanced through artificial intelligence. We can go to Mars or go ten thousand feet below the surface of the ocean to quantify and improve our understanding of an ecosystem or a distant planet. Service providers will not be replaced by AI, but service providers who do not use AI (and have a digital twin of themselves) will be replaced by those who do use AI. There will be an increased emphasis on the democratization of open, replicable science including the ability to rapidly rebuild knowledge from scratch and allow the masses to understand and replicate important experiments. Mobile digital devices will consume less power and will have longer-lasting batteries. Just as cellphones with high-resolution screens are now serving most people on Earth, basic (sight and sound) VR devices should be similarly available for, at minimum, sight and sound. You will also be able to enter your diet and the medications you take into an app and have AI keep you aware of potential side effects and continuously update that information based on the latest scientific knowledge, sending you notifications about what things to add, reduce or subtract. Katharine even went so far as to create two different presentations to change the focus for each group.Katharine spoke to the children in simple-to-understand language, using graphs and pictures to explain how our climate is changing, heating up, and what that heating up is doing to various parts of the world. Yes, washing them creates waste, but how messy are we, really? Democracies have often touted one (wo)man, one vote; with the rise of digital technologies, we now have one device, one vote. These and other tools in digital health such as new medical devices, wearable technologies for health monitoring, and yet-undiscovered innovations focused on digital well-being could represent some of the most important impacts from digital technologies in the near future. Just because you get a better stove, does not mean you become a better cook. Dr. Davis was curious if those black edges contributed to monarchs migratory capabilities. And I immediately thought of sharing her video with my club members. Period. Usually, the best solutions already exist somewhere, if only they can be identified and reproduced.. Decentralized technologies will have become more prevalent by 2035, making the Internet more durable and better equipped to preserve information that requires long-term storage and accessibility. Actually, we do. Only the imagination will limit peoples use of such inventions., The longtime director of research for a global futures project predicted, In the future, people who are unhappy with their physical reality will find the right balance in virtual reality. From a geneticist, to a scientist at National Institutes of Health, to a biologist, to a cancer researcher and beyond, The Secret Lives of . Some 42% said they are equally excited and concerned. Aaron ChiaYuan Hung, associate professor of educational technology at Adelphi University, said, AI, rightfully gets a lot of bad raps these days, but it is often used for good, especially in terms of helping us see how we can overcome complex problems, especially wicked problems such as climate change. Perhaps on a more cautionary note, I find it less likely that these advances will be driven through changes in human behavior, institutional practices and other norms per se. They will have more and better safety features, such as collision-avoidance and accident-triggered safety cocoons. Digital tools constitute the new metrics. Their hopes rest on several changes they see underway now, including more global conversations about how to keep humans in the loop of decision-making about technology; more emphasis on human-centered systems that focus on personal dignity and agency; and some new benefits that will come as digital tools help make people more productive and fulfilled. People tend to use the human-likeness of these systems as a shortcut to infer their capabilities, which leads to usability issues. Mae Jemison tells how dance made her a better astronaut and how science and art are really best friends. Jon Stine, executive director of the Open Voice Network, wrote, Three advances that we will welcome in 2035: However, the same digital advantages create this 2035 scenario: Tim Bray, a technology leader who has worked for Amazon, Google and Sun Microsystems, wrote, The change that is dominating my attention is the rise of the Fediverse, including technologies such as Mastodon, GoToSocial, Pleroma and so on. Rendering our world in ones and zeros (quantum computing will likely upgrade this) has given human knowledge a boost unlike anything that came before it. Policymakers could collaborate to create a new international organization, for now lets call it the Wicked Problems Agency. It just gives me enormous satisfaction to figure out what makes something happen in a certain way, or what different pieces go into making something happen. The Louis Vuitton don." From monitoring the steps we take each day, to checking heart rate, blood pressure or glucose monitoring, to virtual doctor visits that alleviate the hassle of getting to a doctors office the progress of digital technologies will continue to advance in 2035. Then the big question will be, now what? What will be the purpose of having all of humankind connected the network? If progress is made there, it could perhaps lead to better modeling of real-world systems like weather and climate change, and perhaps applications in physics., Zizi Papacharissi, professor and head of the communication department and professor of political science at the University of Illinois-Chicago, responded, I see technologies improving communication among friends, family and colleagues. Experts in the canvassing made numerous predictions about how developments related to human connection, governance and institutions and related issues may play out. The go fast and break things mentality will be tempered by a marketplace that must pay for, or at least make transparent, how user data and activity is leveraged and valued. Helping people from various cultures understand one another could lead to a more peaceful world. Actually, we do. Legal in Abuja, Nigeria, and founder of the Advocates for the Promotion of Digital Rights and Civic Interactions Initiative, wrote, Human-centered development of digital tools and systems will take place safely advancing most human progress in these systems. Rachel Frobel Self (as Rachel Collins) Mark Harmon Leroy Jethro Gibbs (archive footage) Pauley Perrette Abby Sciuto (archive footage) George 'The Animal' Steele Self (archive footage) Society cannot afford to sideline large groups of workers because their skills are not the latest and greatest., Kelly Bates, president of the Interaction Institute for Social Change, observed, We can transform human safety by using technology to survive pandemics, disease, climate shifts and terrorism through real-time communication, emergency response plans and resource sharing through apps and portals., David J. Krieger, director of the Institute for Communication and Leadership, Switzerland, commented, In regard to human connections, governance and institutions, in a best-case scenario, the widespread adaptation of AI will encourage the development of effective fact-checking for digital tools and establish standards of truth-telling and evidence in decision-making that will influence all aspects of society and human relations. Many people seem resistant to technology. Accelerating diffusion is the amplified awareness coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the multiple federal funding programs for broadband and digital inclusion. Those are two areas in urgent need of attention. Over the next years up to 2025, global data creation is projected to grow to more than 180 zettabytes. Statista. The experts quoted in this section shared their hopes for the future in the same five prompted categories that were covered when we sought their worries: Many of the comments cited in earlier pages of this report reflect the ideas shared in these themes. Individualized medicine will mean better health outcomes for those with access to advanced health care. It is no longer the time for blue sky research. Even so, relatively modest improvements driven by humans in data and privacy culture, social media hygiene and management of misinformation and toxic content can go a long way. We have undergone such a rapid evolution in areas like social networking, online identity, privacy and online commerce (particularly as applied to cryptocurrency) that our society doesnt really know what to think about the new technology. Researchers have found a shared trait in the butterflies that make it: The edges of their wings tend to be slightly spottier. Im hopeful devices will get better at fitting our body sizes, physical abilities and social environments. Note that large companies like Amazon, Google, Facebook, Twitter, etc. Human dignity will become as valued as stock options and big salaries. As always, these experts caution that many will be subject to digital authoritarianism and limitations on their freedom. Report a Problem | Closed Captioning Funding & Distribution Transcript Funding for The Secret Life of Scientists and Engineers is provided by Winton Capital . They had previously developed CaSA, a tool to quantify the amount of information leaked by one particular type of obfuscation scheme. Back when we published The Cluetrain Manifesto: The End of Business as Usual (2000) and when I wrote The Intention Economy: When Customers Take Charge (2012), many like-minded folk (often called cyber-utopians) expected business as usual to end and for independent human beings (no longer mere users) to take charge soon. We will look back at them and perhaps smile. He studies particle physics, gravity, and. While we will have developed disinformation protocols and we will know what to do with lies rather than cluck our tongues and shake our heads we will also be baffled by knowing the real from the unreal, the actual from the fake., Marc Rotenberg, founder and president of the Center for AI and Digital Policy, said, Innovative developments in the energy sector, coupled with the use of digital techniques, will counter the growing impact of climate change as data models will provide political leaders and the public with a greater awareness of the risks of climate catastrophe. For instance, a prior analysis determined that a certain type of side-channel attack, called probabilistic prime and probe, was successful because this sophisticated attack includes a preliminary step where it profiles a victim system to understand its defenses. Themes: The most harmful or menacing changes in digital life that are likely by 2035, Benefits related to the future of human-centered development of digital tools and systems, Benefits related to the future of human rights, Benefits related to the future of human knowledge, Benefits related to the future of human health and well-being, Benefits related to the future of human connection, governance and institutions, 5. One way is via digital twins technologies that allow prediction of harms and benefits for underserved and well-served populations. By 2035 there is a chance that many changes will have been wrought by quantum computing. The changes are not just about increased computing power and ease of programming, but equally or even more importantly, networking capability. The private ones will be designed to benefit and safeguard people much more than public ones. It will be distributed worldwide by rogue nations and arms dealers, contributing to a rise in terrorism and wars and in the destruction caused by them., A well-known professor of computational linguistics based at a major U.S. university wrote, There are many opportunities for conventional digital technologies to make vast improvements in human life and society. This verification process which allows real-time updating, is an often-overlooked boon to human knowledge. Secret Life of Scientists and Engineers Bruce Jackson: A DNA Mystery Season 2012 Episode 14 | 2m 21s My List Bruce Jackson is Professor and Head of the Biotechnology Programs at Massachusetts Bay Community College. Governments should abide by policies, guidelines and protocols religiously, not choosing to do it in some cases and not in others; they should be accountable. Through state-sponsored initiatives, philanthropic activity or, more unlikely, a reconversion of corporate objectives, it is possible that by 2035 technology can be used to upgrade society in many realms. Finally, among the best and most beneficial changes that are likely to occur by 2030 in regard to digital technology and humans use of digital systems is the capture of human behavior by devices that contradict and prove not a self-serving narrative but enhance justice itself. More people generally will develop informed, critical perspectives on digital/social media content and emotionally manipulative media processes. This website is managed by the MIT News Office, part of the Institute Office of Communications. Attention hijacking by these systems will become conflated with smoking and fast food in terms of their detrimental effects, leading to greater thoughtfulness and balance in their use and application., Robin Allen, a UK-based legal expert in AI and machine learning and co-author of Technology Managing People: The Legal Implications, wrote, I expect to see really important steps forward from just a debate about ethical principles to proper regulation of artificial intelligence as it regards overall governance and impacts on both individuals and institutions. A great many challenges remain, mostly in the areas of technical and semantic interoperability, but these problems are being addressed. So who knows what happens when the lab coats come off? MIT researchers have developed an AI model that can detect future lung cancer risk: Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) scans are currently the most common way for finding lung cancers in earliest stages. "Pupil king, I'm a student. Improved functionality and expanded use of natural language interfaces with digital knowledge bases and applications. On the government side, they also express confidence that government rules and regulations will be devised to address some of the obvious social and emotional wounds that technology can create. AI, of course, will be central to that development as well. )., Robert Bell, co-founder of the Intelligent Community Forum, commented, AI will be the technology with the greatest impact as it works its way into countless existing applications and spawns completely new ones. Katharine studies climate change. The team wanted to derive a unified model that could be used to analyze any obfuscation scheme even schemes that havent been developed yet. The world needs better AI models. A poor outcome would be that the level of control recently introduced by the EU will not be extended and carried on, and companies that harvest data will continue to harvest and share personal data without informed consent. Avoid buying pre-packaged items. People will be allowed to be sick in their homes, monitored remotely through telemedicine and devices. Boston has sold something like a bajillion albums and Tom continues to record, tour and invent equipment for himself and other musicians. There will be virtual places that promote social equity, places dedicated to treat depression, to care for the lonely elderly and for the disabled (physical or mental, etc. Scientists say there's a place in our solar system outside of Earth that has the chemical make-up to potentially support life. The world simulator will include digital twins of all responsible actors, allowing better use of complexity economics in understanding interaction and change processes better. If we are still around in 2035, that is., Greg Sherwin, a leader in digital experimentation with Singularity University, said, A greater social and scientific awareness of always-on digital communication technologies will lead to more regulation, consumer controls and public sentiment toward protecting our attention. They make the case that this will bring benefits in solving complex global problems like climate change, inequality and war. Digital systems provide unique opportunities to further human knowledge and understanding, but only if the current somewhat naive empiricism of AI (= bad stats models) is replaced with far more thoughtful approaches. Ideally, governments, tech companies and civil society will work collaboratively in designing the best possible digital life but this will require honesty, transparency and compassion. The democratization of access to digital processes and services, including online information and online knowledge bases digitization of knowledge, Higher-resolution graphics that enable realistic representations of images and presentation of complex data relationships and analytic findings such as statistical relationships. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Concepts of truth and fact are deemed irrelevant; the tribes of the Earth exist within their own perceptual spheres. AI models will spur new forms of energy reduction and energy efficiency., Beatriz Botero Arcila, assistant professor of law in the digital economy at Sciences Po Law School in France and head of research at Edgelands Institute, said, Institutions will get better at data analytics and data-driven decision-making. Digital inequalities will also be lessened, as high-speed broadband will be available nearly everywhere, and just about everyone will know at least the basics of computing. The Googles and Facebooks have almost maxed out on their capabilities to broaden their innovations. Thinking like a cyber-attacker to protect user data, Keeping web-browsing data safe from hackers, A security technique to fool would-be cyber attackers, More about MIT News at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL), Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, View all news coverage of MIT in the media, Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives license, Paper: Metior: A Comprehensive Model for Evaluating Obfuscating Side-Channel Defense Schemes, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Electrical Engineering & Computer Science (eecs), Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL), Educating national security leaders on artificial intelligence, Researchers teach an AI to write better chart captions, Q&A: A conversation with Helen Elaine Lee about her novel, Pomegranate, Transatlantic connections make the difference for MIT Portugal, Studies at the intersection of equity, computing, and education.
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