Executions were recorded in three countries Botswana, Somalia and South Sudan; one fewer compared with 2019. Three people were executed for crimes that occurred when they were below 18 years of age in Iran. Sounds pretty scientific, doesn't it? Amnesty International did not record any executions in Belarus, Japan, Pakistan, Singapore and Sudan, despite having done so in 2019 and 2018, as well as in Bahrain, which carried out executions in 2019 but not in 2018. The Process of Abolishing the Death Penalty in Members States of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, By Nael Georges, ECPM, on 27 November 2020. Hosted by Katrin Bennhold. "Number of Executions Worldwide in 2022, by Country. Amnesty International recorded 883 executions in 20 countries in 2022, marking a 53% increase from 579 recorded in 2021. A total of 13 women were known to have been executed in the world: Iran (12) and Saudi Arabia (1). On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being the most corrupt and 10 the most transparent, Transparency International rated Qatar 6.0. 325 executions were recorded for drug-related offences: 255 in Iran; 57 in Saudi Arabia; 11 in Singapore; and in China (+). [Online]. Executions recorded in Iraq more than halved (from 100 in 2019 to 45 in 2020). The number of recorded US death sentences (18) dropped by almost half compared to 2019 (35). Chad abolished the death penalty for all crimes in May. If adoctor advises against the punishment, itwill be replaced by something else. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 150+ countries Belarus carried out one execution in 2022. M2Y1YmE3NGNkZTY2NThhZmE4MDE1MTRhYTk1ZWJkNmQ3Mzk0ZTZmZjNmMmVj Twenty-three of those people were convicted in cases relating to political violence, after what Amnesty said were grossly unfair trials marred by forced "confessions" and other violations. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Why are French police using guns during traffic stops? Amnesty International recorded that 1,477 death sentences were imposed in 54 countries, down 36% from at least 2,307 in 2019. The permanent missions wish to place on record that they are in persistent objection to any attempt to impose a moratorium on the use of the death penalty or its abolition in contravention of existing stipulations under international law, for the following reasons: Note verbale dated 16 April 2013 from the Permanent Mission of Egypt to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General. Amnesty said Iranian authorities increasingly used the death penalty as "a weapon of political repression" against dissidents, protesters and members of ethnic minority groups. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set The Supreme Judiciary Council inaugurated in February 2019 the Execution Department within the framework of Law No. On the other hand, the Cabinet had previously approved the Judicial Execution Bill, which is expected achieve a qualitative leap in the implementation of judicial rulings and the requirements for the rights of the acquitted persons as soon as possible, while preserving judicial guarantees for all litigants. The Council noted that the amounts that were paid according to the final judgments were QR1,226,160,117.55 in addition to the amount of QR334,914,150, which is the proceeds of judicial auctions carried out by the Department. Video. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. Kazakhstan abolished the death penalty for all crimes and ratified a key UN treaty on abolition. According to the report, this decline was partly due to the coronavirus pandemic disrupting and delayed criminal proceedings globally. Its time for governments and the UN to up the pressure on those responsible for these blatant human rights violations and ensure international safeguards are put in place.. Saudi Arabia reports sharp reduction in executions, UN condemns Iran over 'juvenile execution', Macron cancels Germany visit as France gripped by riots, 'This was a kid': Paris suburb rocked by killing and unrest, Ukraine offensive to be long and bloody - US general, 'This was a kid': Paris suburb rocked by killing and riots, Deciphering Putin's many appearances since mutiny, Why a Japanese horse festival came under fire, 'Instead of saving us they sank the boat', India nurse who delivered more than 10,000 babies, Revellers and reflections: Photos of the week, The surprising truth about frozen fruit. The permanent missions to the United Nations in New York listed below have the honour to refer to General Assembly resolution 69/186, entitled Moratorium on the use of the death penalty, which was adopted by the Third Committee on 21 November 2014 and subsequently by the General Assembly on 18 December 2014 by a recorded vote. We will continue to campaign until the death penalty is abolished across the globe.. 85% drop in executions recorded in Saudi Arabia Oman and Qatar resumed executions for first time in several years Lowest number of executions globally in a decade for third consecutive year As the 47th session of the Council of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is being held on 27-28 November 2020 in Niamey, Niger, ECPM and Nael Georges release this study, The Process of Abolishing the Death Penalty in Member States of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. Focussing on the 12 States in which offences against religion are lawfully punishable by death, we examine four different types of State-sanctioned killings on the basis of religious offence (apostasy, blasphemy, or alike) or affiliation (most commonly, membership of a religious minority): judicial executions, extrajudicial killings, killings by civilians, and killings by extremist groups. He added that he believes flogging should be abolished because jail time is just as effective a deterrent against many crimes, and human rights need to be taken into consideration during modern times. Amnesty International recorded 883 executions in 20 countries in 2022, marking a 53% increase from 579 recorded in 2021. Western rage over Saudi Arabias signings slammed as hypocrisy. China is believed to be the worlds most prolific executioner, executing thousands of people each year, said the report. ZWNjZTMwOWI4Y2MzMmFlNDdmNjhlYWMxZGIwNDhhNTY3MWZiN2RmNzE5ZTQw *The actual figures are likely to be higher according to Amnesty International. For the 14th consecutive year, the USA remained the only country in the region to carry out executions. Russia and Tajikistan continued to observe moratoriums on executions. (3) of 2019 amending some provisions of the Civil and Commercial Procedures Law, promulgated by Law No. Amnesty accused Qatar of taking "an alarming step backwards" by carrying out its first execution in 20 years. Five countries Bahrain, Comoros, Laos, Niger and South Korea handed down death sentences after a hiatus. Qatar 2022 Migrant workers including domestic workers continued to face a range of abuses, including wage theft, forced labour, exploitation and abuse despite reforms. It was an increase of 38.8%. The number of executions (17) in 2020, decreased compared to 2019 (22). With 125 UN member states more than ever before calling for a moratorium on executions, Amnesty International has never felt more hopeful that this abhorrent punishment can and will be relegated to the annals of history. Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and Tajikistan continued to observe moratoriums on executions. Florida murder suspect arrested after 40 years, Mossad says it abducted hitman from inside Iran, Australia begins world-first MDMA therapy for PTSD, Sex life of rare 'leopard-print' frog revealed. The number of new death sentences recorded regionally increased by 5% from 819 in 2021 to 861 in 2022. However, the report says the decreases were overshadowed by a 300% rise in Egypt, which put 107 people to death and became the world's third most frequent executioner. Additionally, itremains unclear how often lashing sentences areactually meted out. But 2022s tragic figures remind us that we cant rest on our laurels. Al-Nuaimi said this is because many Islamic schools of thought did away with such punishments centuries ago after taking into account social conditions, such as people stealing food because they were poor or hungry. Death Penalty 2022: Recorded executions skyrocket to highest figure in five years, Iran: International community must take bold action to prevent the execution of three tortured protesters, Iran: Executions of tortured protesters must trigger a robust reaction from the international community, Iran: Prisons turned into killing fields as drug-related executions almost triple this year, Saudi Arabia: Imminent execution of seven young men would violate kingdoms promise to abolish death penalty for juveniles, France: Court maintains discriminatory rule excluding Muslim women footballers who wear headscarves from competitions, Russia: Migrants rights defender Tatyana Kotlyar convicted solely for her human rights work, Malta: Lives put at risk as parliament waters down bill seeking to partially decriminalize abortion, Ireland: Draconian law to make data protection procedures confidential, Tunisia: Human Rights Council should address rapidly growing rights crisis. eyJtZXNzYWdlIjoiZGE1MDJkN2JlMTBjMjUzMjFjYzRhY2Q1NTg3MTU0ODky In the US, the Trump administration resumed federal executions after a 17-year-long gap and put 10 people to death in under six months. Saudi Arabia decreased its tally by 85%, from 184 to 27. [5] The former Emir of Qatar, Hamad Al Thani, banned child jockeys in 2005[6] and directed that, by 2007, all camel races would be directed by robotic jockeys. Despite this, the number of recorded executions in Saudi Arabia fell by 85 percent from 184 in 2019. Outgoing Governor of Oregon Kate Brown commuted all remaining death sentences in the state. MzMyZDQyMzQ5Zjk5NGQzMjcyYzNmMDZlMjFmN2YxMjA4MjA3YzY4MGU0ZTg4 Show publisher information In 2020, however, Qatar executed a Nepali migrant worker by firing squad. N2ZjZmU1NTI1NDllOGNlYzE2MDU5NWEyZjFmYjc5MDRiOTljMTlkOTdlNzI1 Hirabah (highway robbery or violent robbery) resulting in death may carry the death penalty when the offender or victim is a Muslim. Produced by Rob Szypko , Asthaa Chaturvedi . YzYzYTQ3NTNjNDhlZWJjODQ5OTU3ZGI3ZTllMzQ5YzgxY2RjNjY0OTgzNTRk Meanwhile, many counties are believed to have imposed death sentences following proceedings that did not meet international standards for fair trials in Bahrain, Bangladesh, Egypt and Singapore among others. News Analysis Global facts and figures Regional facts and figures Five countries resumed executions: Afghanistan, Kuwait, Myanmar, the State of Palestine and Singapore [10][13] The bomber was an Egyptian named Omar Ahmed Abdullah Ali. According toDr. Najeeb al-Nuaimi, Qatarsformerminister of justice, there used to betwo separate courts here a secular one and an Islamicone that dealt with sharia-related punishments like sex outside of marriage and consuming alcohol. Lethal injection Carried out in: China, Vietnam, USA The lethal injection generally consists of three chemicals: sodium pentotal (an anaesthetic), pancuronium bromide (used to paralyse the prisoner) and potassium chloride (used to stop the heart). The Execution Department accomplished an unprecedented achievement in the number of eviction rulings and decisions issued by the courts and the Rental Disputes Settlement Committee, which reached 1,049 evictions. That total was still less than half the number of executions carried out by the Iraqi authorities in 2019, said the report. Qatar Human Rights Committee Death Penalty January 2022. Executions for drug-related offences were likely to have been carried out in Viet Nam, yet these figures remain state secrets. N2U4ZWM4NzcwMjEzNTY4MTFhNjdhYWY2NDhkMmZkOWRmNjdlNDFhNDdkOTg2 There have been no terrorist incidents reported in Qatar since. Countries in the Middle East and North Africa region violated international law as they ramped up executions in 2022, revealing a callous disregard for human life. MjlmZGI3N2QxYTUwMTA5YWMwNzhhYTgyYjE5YjNmMDk5NWFkZWMzMzA5NTMw Legislations of Qatar 5686 legislations - 58361 Articles; Legislations of Qatar - International Agreements; The execution judge is exclusively competent to decide on all substantive and temporary execution disputes, whatever they are, and to issue decisions and orders related to implementation. Recent history suggests that a migrant worker may be more likely to be sentenced to death and executed for killing a Qatari national, as opposed to a non-citizen. Accessed July 01, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/267304/number-of-executions-worldwide/, Amnesty International. The figure represented a 26-percent decrease in the number of executions compared with 2019 and a 70-percent fall from 1,634 global executions in 2015. To find the numerical rank of an execution since 1976, click on the inmate's name. LONDON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Stoning, a form of execution where a group throws stones at a person until they are dead, still happens in parts of the Muslim world, mostly as a punishment for adultery. Iran came in as the second-highest global executioner with more than 246 executions carried out between January and December 2020. Africa Americas United States Asia Europe Oceania Australia See also Criticism of Saudi Arabias human rights record has grown since King Salman named his son Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) as crown prince and heir to the throne in June 2017 and Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi was murdered inside the Saudi consulate in the Turkish city of Istanbul in October 2018. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Kazakhstan signed and moved to ratify the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penalty. At least 30 executions for drug-related offences were known to have been carried out in three countries (China, Iran and Saudi Arabia), a decrease of 75% from 2019 (118). Recorded death sentences in the region decreased slightly from 834 in 2021 to 827 in 2022. The permanent missions wish to place on record that they are in persistent objection to any attempt to impose a moratorium on the use of the death penalty or its abolition in contravention of existing stipulations under international law, for the following reasons: Note verbale dated 11 March 2011 from the Permanent Mission of Egypt to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General. Your access to this site was blocked by Wordfence, a security provider, who protects sites from malicious activity. Bills to abolish the mandatory death penalty were also tabled in the Malaysian Parliament. It was an increase of 38.8%. The Permanent Missions wish to place on record that they are in persistent objection to any attempt to impose a moratorium on the use of the death penalty or its abolition in contravention of existing stipulations under international law, for the following reasons: Note verbale dated 28 July 2015 from the Permanent Mission of Egypt to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General. The global total was the lowest in a decade, but it did not include China. Executions resumed in Kuwait and the State of Palestine for the first time since 2017. In, Amnesty International. After 17 years, the Trump administration resumed US federal executions, eventually putting 10 men to death over five and a half months. The 2020 toll was the highest since the number of executions peaked in 2013, following the military overthrow in July 2013 of Egypts first democratically elected President Mohamed Morsi. It is worth noting that one of the reasons for the increase in the proceeds of the executed funds is due to the adoption of electronic procedures in the implementation of court decisions, as a modern electronic program for judicial auctions was adopted, which achieved several things, the most important of which are: and the speed in completion and achieving a higher value for the bidding funds with the greatest degree of transparency. The number of executions carried out in the USA increased by 64%, rising from 11 in 2021 to 18 in 2022. "Qatar Bans Use of Children as Jockeys for Camels", "Qatar - Law No. Chapter One: Execution Documents and Related Matters Qatari Legal Portal (Al-Meezan) is a comprehensive website that encompasses, inter alia: First, all in force, amended and abrogated legisla . It doesnt require prior approval from the Emir, as the death penalty does. ZThmYjdkNTFhMzAxODY1NzZkYzUwZGMxZjY5NTdlZWM0MDEwYTAyNjJhMzJl The rulings executed varied between rulings that include the payment of sums of money and others that include obligating the convicts to take certain procedures. Crime in Qatar is relatively low[1][2][3] compared to industrialized nations. Death sentences were known to have been imposed after proceedings that did not meet international fair trial standards in several countries, including Bahrain, Bangladesh, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Malaysia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Viet Nam and Yemen. Kazakhstan, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone and the Central African Republic abolished the death penalty for all crimes, while Equatorial Guinea and Zambia abolished the death penalty for ordinary crimes only.
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